Page 19 - Macon VG 2024
P. 19

HISTORY        of the Muscogee

     “I'm reminded about how                        (Creek) Nation
      important it is for me to
      honor my ancestors and         The Muscogee People are descendants of
                                     the Mississippian culture that spanned the
      those who are buried here      entire Mississippi River valley and floodplain.
      to come back and keep          Ancestral Muscogee (800-1540 CE)
      telling their stories.         constructed monumental earthen pyramids

     “There is a Macon to            along the rivers of the area as part of their
      Muscogee connection,           elaborate ceremonial complex extending
      and understanding and          regionally from the Macon plateau near
      appreciating each other's      present-day Macon, Georgia.
      culture is so, so important    Chroniclers of Spanish explorer Hernando
      for us and creating a          DeSoto's expedition in the 1540s wrote the
      landscape for everyone to      first descriptions of the ancestors of the
      come and enjoy and walk        historic Creek and other Southeastern people.
      these trails.                  They noted that many of the towns featured
                                     open plazas, earthen temple mounds, public
     “Oftentimes people will say     buildings and homes constructed of upright
      when they walk out here        logs, interwoven with vines or cane and
      that it's such a powerful,     plastered with clay (wattle and daub).
      spiritual place. And what I
      say to people is that there's   Upon the arrival of Europeans, disease and
      a healing here that you never   warfare lead to the decimation of populations.
      know that you needed.”         The indigenous people scattered among
                                     separate, related or allied "towns."
      –  Tracie Revis
       Director of Advocacy for the   Population shifts, town survivors and refugees
       Ocmulgee National Park & Preserve   from other tribes, pressure from slave traders,
       Initiative and Citizen of the   and changes in trade practices led to the
       Muscogee (Creek) Nation       combination of groups for stability. Member
                                        tribes were tribal towns, numbering over
                                        100 with a population of more than 20,000.
                                        Within this political structure, each tribal
                                        town, having its own leader, maintained
                                        political autonomy and distinct land
                                        holdings; however, the language and the
                                        culture of the founding tribal towns became
                                        dominant. Collectively the towns considered
                                       themselves a confederacy consisting of
                                       distinct provincial groups.
                                                       – by: Brian OntheHill


                                                          MUSCOGEE CONNECTION 15
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